Federal income tax is a necessary evil, but residents in some parts of the country don't have to pay state income tax.
In 32 states and Washington, D.C., residents are subject to a progressive income tax, in which higher earners pay more. Another nine issue a flat tax, in which everyone is charged the same rate, regardless of their income
Eight U.S. states don't impose any kind of income tax and one only taxes income generated from interest and dividends.
Offers in this section are from affiliate partners and selected based on a combination of engagement, product relevance, compensation, and consistent availability.

The Deluxe plan comes with priority support and live chat, while the paid Pro Support tier adds access to a tax pro, phone support, live screenshare and assistance with federal and state returns
Guarantees 100% accuracy and maximum refund

TaxAct Xpert Assist is available starting at $45
100% accuracy and maximum refund
Terms apply
These states don't charge income tax
The states with no individual income tax include:
- Alaska
- Florida
- Nevada
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Washington
- Wyoming
In addition, New Hampshire only taxes income from interest and dividends.
Living in a state without income tax comes with trade-offs, however, often in the form of higher sales, property, or excise taxes: Tennessee's 9.56% combined sales tax rate is the second-highest in the country after Louisiana's. (Tennessee stopped taxing investment earnings in 2021.)
New Hampshire and Alaska rely the most on property taxes, which account for 67.6% and 51.8% of state revenue, respectively. And, at 49.4 cents a gallon, Washington state levies one of the highest gas taxes in the nation.
Since taxes are a big source of financing for public services, fewer taxpayer dollars can translate to less money for infrastructure, health care and education: Nationwide, the average public school spending in 2024 was $17,277 per student, while in Florida, it was $12,415 — the lowest in the country.
The best tax software for state taxes
Best for free state filing: Cash App Taxes
Cash App Taxes
Online plan
One free plan for federal and state taxes, both simple returns and with multiple 1099s (e-filing for Montana is not available). Click "Learn More" for details.
Guarantees
Maximum refund and 100% accuracy guarantees
Live support
No
Tax refund advance loan
No
Read our review of Cash App Taxes
Terms apply
Pros
- Completely free
- Audit defense if the IRS audits your tax return
- Can get refund five days earlier if deposited in Cash App account
Cons
- No support from tax professionals
- Most information must be input manually
- Can't file returns for multiple states
Straightforward and free, Cash App Taxes allows you to file state and federal returns with access to nearly every IRS form and schedule. Multistate returns aren't supported, however, and professional support is limited.
Best for paid state filing: Jackson Hewitt Tax Services
Jackson Hewitt Tax Service
Online plans
$25 e-file plan, regardless of the complexity of your return.
Free version
No
Guarantee
Maximum refund and 100% accuracy guarantees
Live support
Expert chat available during tax season, Monday to Friday from 9 a.m. to 11 p.m. and Saturday from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Option to file in-person in a branch location.
Tax refund advance loan
Up to $3,500 available if you file before Feb. 16, 2025.
Terms apply.
Pros
- Simple step-by-step guidance that's easy to follow
- A low flat fee for all types of returns
- Free live chat support
- Satisfaction, Maximum refund and 100% accuracy guarantees
Cons
- No free filing option
- No mobile app
Jackson Hewitt charges a flat $25 fee for DIY federal and state returns — no matter how many states you need to file in. Other operations can charge upwards of $40 for each state filing.
Best for ease of use: TurboTax
TurboTax
Online plans
Do It Yourself, Expert Assist, Expert Full Service, Expert Assist Business, Expert Full Service Business
Free version
Federal and state returns (Form 1040 + limited credits). According to TurboTax, 37% of taxpayers are eligible.
Guarantee
Maximum refund and 100% accuracy guarantees
Live support
Expert Assist plan includes unlimited assistance and final review, while Expert Full Service adds a dedicated expert to complete and file your return.
Tax refund advance loan
Up to $4,000
Read our review of TurboTax tax software.
Pros
- Step-by-step guidance with easy-to-follow Q&A format
- On-demand advice and a final review from a tax expert
- Expert Full Service plan has a tax expert who can complete your return
- Offers tax refund advance loan
Cons
- More expensive than other tax-prep software programs
- May try to upsell you into getting pricier plan
TurboTax claims 37% of filers can file federal and state returns at no cost. The Free Edition is available to filers with W-2 income, qualified retirement distributions and limited 1099 interest and dividends. If you have unemployment income, stock sales, income from rental properties or self-employment income, however, you won't qualify.
Best for live support: H&R Block
H&R Block
Online plans
Free, Deluxe, Premium, Self-Employed
Free version
For federal and state returns (Form 1040 and limited credits only)
Guarantee
Maximum refund and 100% accuracy guarantees
Live support
H&R Block's AI Tax Assist and unlimited live chat are free with all paid plans and a review by a tax pro is available for a fee.
Tax refund advance loan
Not with H&R Block Online
Terms apply
Read our review of H&R Block online
Pros
- Simple step-by-step guidance
- Free plan takes federal and state returns
- 100% accuracy and maximum refund guarantees
- Thousands of branches for in-person help
Cons
- More expensive than competitors
- Must have a paid plan to speak with a live tax expert
- Refund advance loans not available for online customers.
H&R Block charges $40 for state filing, but the AI Tax Assist feature, online chat and Worry-Free Audit Support are available with all paid tiers. H&R Block also has thousands of offices nationwide for in-person support.
State taxes FAQs
Does Texas have a state income tax?
Texas is among the states that do not charge a state income tax. It has one of the highest property taxes in the U.S., however, and an average combined state and local sales tax rate of 8.20%.
What happens if I miss the tax deadline?
If you miss the deadline and owe money, you'll incur a penalty that increases the longer you wait to file. If you have money coming back to you, however, you won't incur a penalty but you'll only have three years to file and receive your refund.
Where is my state tax refund?
Visit your state Department of Revenue website to find out about tracking the status of your state tax refund.
Why trust CNBC Select?
At CNBC Select, our mission is to provide our readers with high-quality service journalism and comprehensive consumer advice so they can make informed decisions with their money. Every tax software review is based on rigorous reporting by our team of expert writers and editors with extensive knowledge of tax software products. While CNBC Select earns a commission from affiliate partners on many offers and links, we create all our content without input from our commercial team or any outside third parties, and we pride ourselves on our journalistic standards and ethics.
Money matters — so make the most of it. Get expert tips, strategies, news and everything else you need to maximize your money, right to your inbox. Sign up here.
Catch up on CNBC Select's in-depth coverage of credit cards, banking and money, and follow us on TikTok, Facebook, Instagram and Twitter to stay up to date.







