In unpredictable times like these, flexibility is key, especially when it comes to borrowing money for the things we need most. In a pinch, personal loans can be used to cover any number of things, whether it's wedding expenses, surprise medical bills, major home repairs or funeral costs.
Debt consolidation can be an especially strategic way to use them, too, since the process allows borrowers to better organize their debts and typically involves a lender sending funds to creditors on your behalf. Consolidating debt through a personal loan also lets borrowers receive a lower interest rate while they pay back the loan, resulting in significant money being saved over the life of the loan.
A recent study by LendingTree indicated that between the third quarter of 2021 and the third quarter of 2022, personal loan inquiries in general had risen by 12.3%, while inquiries for personal loans to use for debt consolidation had increased by 29.1% during that period of time.
The report pointed to increasing annual percentage rates, or APRs, coinciding with interest rate hikes by the Federal Reserve as the major reason behind the recent spikes.
Below, Select details what you can do if you're interested in taking out a personal loan for the purpose of debt consolidation.
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How to apply for a personal loan
Before applying for a personal loan, you'll want to double-check your credit score. While there are several lenders, such as Upstart and OneMain Financial, that will still consider borrowers with low credit scores or an insufficient credit history, you might end up having to pay a higher interest rate — those with higher credit scores, however, will typically have to pay a lower interest rate.
Upstart Personal Loans
Annual percentage rate (APR)
6.20% - 35.99%
Loan amounts
$1,000 to $75,000
Terms
36 and 60 months
Credit needed
300 (but may also accept applicants with no credit history)
Origination fee
0% to 12% of the target amount
Early payoff penalty
No
Late fee
5% of the last amount due or $15, whichever is greater
OneMain Financial Personal Loans
Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
11.99% to 35.99%
Loan purpose
Debt consolidation, major expenses, emergency costs
Loan amounts
$1,500 to $30,000
Terms
24 - 60 Months
Credit needed
Poor/Fair
Origination fee
Origination fee starting at $25 to $500 or percentage ranging from 1% to 10% (depends on your state)
Early payoff penalty
None
Late fee
Up to $30 per late payment or up to 15% (depends on your state)
Terms apply.* Click here to see if you prequalify for a personal loan offer.
*You must complete a loan application and continue to meet any criteria used to select you for a loan offer. Not all applicants are approved. Loan approval and actual loan terms depend on applicant's state of residence and ability to meet OneMain Financial credit standards such as a responsible credit history, sufficient income after monthly expenses, and if applicable, availability of eligible collateral.
Not all approved applicants qualify for larger loan amounts, lower APRs, or the most favorable loan terms. For example, larger loan amounts typically require a first lien on a motor vehicle that is no more than ten years old, meets our value requirements, and is titled in applicant's name with valid insurance. APRs are generally higher on loans not secured by a vehicle.
Example Loan: A $6,000 loan with a 24.99% APR that is repayable in 60 monthly installments would have monthly payments of $176.07.
OneMain charges origination fees allowed by law. Depending on the state where the loan is opened, the origination fee may be either a flat amount or a percentage of the loan amount. Flat fees vary by state, ranging from $25 to $500. Percentage-based fees vary by state, ranging from 1% to 10% of the loan amount subject to certain state limits on the fee amount.
For information about these fees and minimum and maximum loan sizes available in certain states, visit omf.com/loanfees.
Current OneMain Customers: Loan offers presented to a consumer assume the individual has no active loan with OneMain or one of its affiliates. If a customer applies for a new loan offer, a OneMain representative will discuss available options.
Active-duty military, their spouse or dependents covered by the Military Lending Act (MLA) may not pledge any vehicle as collateral. If you are covered by the MLA, you are not eligible for secured loans.Loan proceeds cannot be used for postsecondary educational expenses as defined by the CFPB's Regulation Z such as college, university or vocational expense; for any business or commercial purpose; to purchase cryptocurrency assets, securities, derivatives or other speculative investments; or for gambling or illegal purposes.
Time to Fund Loans: Funding within one hour after loan closing through SpeedFunds® must be disbursed to a bank-issued debit card. Disbursement by check or ACH may take up to 1-2 business days after closing.
Next, you'll want to figure out how much money you actually need to borrow. If you're consolidating debt, simply add up all your balances to find a total.
While the smallest personal loan amounts — from a lender such as PenFed Credit Union, for instance — tend to begin around $600, minimum amounts closer to the $1,000 mark are often more common. Be careful not to apply for more than you need since you'll have to pay all the money back eventually.
PenFed Personal Loans
Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
As low as 6.99% APR
Loan purpose
Debt consolidation, home improvement, medical expenses, auto financing and more
Loan amounts
$600 to $50,000
Terms
1 to 5 years
Credit needed
Good/Excellent
Origination fee
None
Early payoff penalty
None
Late fee
$29
Then, you'll want to do your homework by researching and comparing the rates, fees and terms of different personal loan providers. Some lenders will allow you to check your rate without hurting your credit score before you even apply.
Ideally, you'll want to go with a lender that offers a low interest rate with no fees (or the fewest fees) and a term length that best fits your budget. LightStream and SoFi are each known for offering personal loans with no late fees or early payoff fees.
LightStream Personal Loans
Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
6.49% - 24.89%* APR with AutoPay
Loan purpose
Debt consolidation, home improvement, auto financing, medical expenses, and others
Loan amounts
$5,000 to $100,000
Terms
24 to 144 months* dependent on loan purpose
Credit needed
Good
Origination fee
None
Early payoff penalty
None
Late fee
None
Terms apply. *AutoPay discount is only available prior to loan funding. Rates without AutoPay are 0.50% points higher. Excellent credit required for lowest rate. Rates vary by loan purpose.
SoFi Personal Loans
Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
8.74% - 35.49% when you sign up for autopay
Loan purpose
Debt consolidation/refinancing, home improvement, relocation assistance or medical expenses
Loan amounts
$5,000 to $100,000
Terms
24 to 84 months
Credit needed
Good to excellent
Origination fee
No fees required
Early payoff penalty
None
Late fee
None
Terms apply.
When you decide which lender you want to go with, submit your application and wait for approval, which can take anywhere from one to a few days. After that, just wait for the funds to be paid.
With debt consolidation, lenders will typically disburse the money directly to as many as 10 of your chosen creditors — you'll just need to provide their information and how much money each one should be sent. That way, you'll just be on the hook for paying back your personal loan lender.
Bottom line
If you've noticed the APR on your debts rising as interest rates have kept creeping up, consolidating your debt can be a smart and strategic way to lower it while also organizing the money you owe into one monthly payment.
Before you apply for a debt consolidation loan, make sure your credit score is as healthy as possible, as this is the key to helping you get approved for the lowest interest rates available.
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