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The No. 1 mistake people make with their cash-back credit cards

Cash-back credit cards are easy to use and earn rewards, but there's one big mistake that people make that can wipe out any savings these cards provide.

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Cash-back credit cards are pretty easy to use, and that's a big reason why many Americans report having at least one.

But there is one major credit card mistake you can make that can end up costing you in the long run: not paying off your balance in full every month.

Nearly half, 47%, of Americans carry a monthly balance on their credit cards, according to a recent survey of 1,000 credit card users by real estate data company Clever. Of those, over 70% say their balance is more than $1,000 on average.

That can be a significant expense, especially since the average APR among credit cards that charge interest is 17.14% as of June 2019, according to the U.S. Federal Reserve.

And it can be worse if you're using a cash-back card, which is considered a "rewards" credit card because you earn a bonus on your spending. These types of credit cards tend to have higher interest rates, on average, than others.

Anyone who carries a balance, even occasionally, should prioritize their interest rate over rewards. If you're struggling to pay off debt, that may mean avoiding credit cards entirely and sticking to debit and cash.

What happens if you can't pay off your card every month

If you're not able to pay off your balance each month, the interest can far outweigh the rewards.

The worst case scenario is having a rewards card, such as a cash-back card, and only paying the minimum each month. Let's say you have $6,028 in credit card debt, which is the national average among those who carry a balance, according to Experian. If your card charges the average APR of 17.14% and you only pay the minimum each month (3%, or roughly $181 a month), you'll be in debt nearly four years and pay over $2,200 in interest.

If you're in that situation, it might be worth considering a balance transfer credit card, which allows you to pay off the credit card debt without accruing new interest for a set period of time, sometimes up to almost two years.

What to consider when choosing a cash-back card

If you pay off your balance each month, a cash-back card can save you money. Last year, cash-back cardholders earned an average of $278 back, according to a recent report from Lightspeed Financial Service Group. And, according to our calculations, the average American could earn $553 in cash-back rewards the first year with our No. 1 pick for the best cash-back credit card, the Alliant Cashback Visa® Signature Card. (The Alliant Cashback Visa® Signature Card is no longer available to new applicants.)

When choosing a cash-back card, it's a good idea to evaluate where you spend the most so you can maximize your rewards. Cash-back cards are designed for those who dine out a lot. But if you don't spend a lot at restaurants, that type of card may not be right for you.

Before you sign up for a cash-back credit card, take a minute to figure out if you can afford to pay off your balance consistently. Rewards are a great perk, but you should never lose sight of your long-term financial goals in the name of rewards optimization.

Information about the Alliant Cashback Visa® Signature Credit Card has been collected independently by CNBC and has not been reviewed or provided by the issuer of the card prior to publication.

Editorial Note: Opinions, analyses, reviews or recommendations expressed in this article are those of the Select editorial staff’s alone, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any third party.
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